Human Body Systems

Endocrine System MCQs with Answers

Welcome to the Endocrine System MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Endocrine System Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Endocrine System Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Endocrine System.

The endocrine system is a complex network of glands and organs that produce and release hormones into the bloodstream to regulate various bodily functions and maintain homeostasis. Key glands in the endocrine system include the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, and reproductive organs (ovaries and testes). Hormones act as chemical messengers, traveling through the bloodstream to target cells and organs, where they exert their effects on metabolism, growth and development, mood, sleep, and reproduction.

Maintaining a healthy endocrine system is essential for overall well-being and hormone balance. A balanced diet rich in nutrients like vitamins D, B, and C supports glandular function. Regular physical activity and stress management techniques such as meditation and yoga help regulate hormone levels and reduce the risk of endocrine disorders.

Common endocrine disorders include diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders (hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism), adrenal insufficiency, and reproductive hormone imbalances. Symptoms such as fatigue, weight changes, mood swings, and irregularities in menstrual cycles or libido should prompt evaluation by a healthcare professional.

Endocrine System Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Endocrine System Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Endocrine System Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

  • Test Name: Endocrine System MCQ Quiz Practice
  • Type: Quiz Test
  • Total Questions: 40
  • Total Marks: 40
  • Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quiz, simply click on question and comment below that question, so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

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Endocrine System MCQs

Endocrine System 

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1 / 40

What hormone does the pancreas produce to raise blood sugar levels?

2 / 40

Which gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, and development?

3 / 40

Which gland produces hormones that help regulate metabolism and energy levels?

4 / 40

Which gland is responsible for the production of estrogen in females?

5 / 40

What hormone does the adrenal cortex produce that regulates sodium and potassium balance?

6 / 40

Which gland is responsible for producing melatonin?

7 / 40

What hormone does the adrenal medulla secrete during the fight-or-flight response?

8 / 40

Which gland produces luteinizing hormone (LH) that is crucial for reproduction?

9 / 40

What hormone does the thyroid gland produce that regulates metabolism?

10 / 40

What hormone does the adrenal medulla produce in response to stress?

11 / 40

What hormone does the anterior pituitary gland produce to stimulate the adrenal cortex?

12 / 40

What hormone is produced by the adrenal medulla in response to stress?

13 / 40

What hormone is released by the posterior pituitary gland to regulate water balance?

14 / 40

Which gland produces hormones that control the body's circadian rhythms?

15 / 40

What hormone does the pineal gland produce that regulates sleep-wake cycles?

16 / 40

Which gland produces calcitonin, a hormone that helps regulate calcium levels?

17 / 40

Which gland produces cortisol and aldosterone, hormones involved in stress response and electrolyte balance?

18 / 40

What hormone is produced by the pancreas to lower blood sugar levels?

19 / 40

What hormone is produced by the adrenal cortex that helps regulate metabolism and immune response?

20 / 40

Which gland produces growth hormone (GH) that stimulates growth and cell reproduction?

21 / 40

What hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands to regulate calcium levels?

22 / 40

Which gland is known as the "master gland" of the endocrine system?

23 / 40

What hormone does the thymus gland produce that is crucial for immune function?

24 / 40

Which gland produces thyroxine, a hormone that regulates metabolism?

25 / 40

Which gland produces aldosterone, a hormone that regulates salt and water balance?

26 / 40

What hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands to increase blood calcium levels?

27 / 40

What hormone is produced by the thyroid gland to lower blood calcium levels?

28 / 40

Which gland is responsible for producing progesterone in females?

29 / 40

Which gland produces cortisol, a hormone involved in the stress response?

30 / 40

What hormone is produced by the testes to stimulate male secondary sexual characteristics?

31 / 40

Which gland produces follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) involved in reproductive processes?

32 / 40

Which gland produces testosterone in males?

33 / 40

Which gland produces hormones that influence sexual development and reproduction in males?

34 / 40

Which gland produces oxytocin, a hormone involved in childbirth and lactation?

35 / 40

Which gland produces prolactin, a hormone that stimulates milk production?

36 / 40

Which gland produces growth hormone (GH)?

37 / 40

What hormone is produced by the pancreas to regulate glucose metabolism?

38 / 40

What hormone is produced by the pancreas that helps to lower blood sugar levels?

39 / 40

Which gland produces insulin?

40 / 40

What hormone does the pituitary gland produce to stimulate milk production after childbirth?

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Endocrine System Flashcards

Which gland is known as the "master gland" of the endocrine system?

Pituitary gland

Which gland produces insulin?

Pancreas

What hormone does the thyroid gland produce that regulates metabolism?

Thyroxine

Which gland is responsible for producing melatonin?

Pineal gland

What hormone is produced by the adrenal medulla in response to stress?

Epinephrine

Which gland produces growth hormone (GH)?

Pituitary gland

What hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands to regulate calcium levels?

Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Which gland produces aldosterone, a hormone that regulates salt and water balance?

Adrenal gland

What hormone is produced by the pancreas to lower blood sugar levels?

Insulin

Which gland produces testosterone in males?

Testes

What hormone does the thymus gland produce that is crucial for immune function?

Thymosin

Which gland is responsible for the production of estrogen in females?

Ovaries

What hormone is released by the posterior pituitary gland to regulate water balance?

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Which gland produces cortisol, a hormone involved in the stress response?

Adrenal gland

What hormone does the pancreas produce to raise blood sugar levels?

Glucagon

Which gland produces prolactin, a hormone that stimulates milk production?

Pituitary gland

What hormone is produced by the thyroid gland to lower blood calcium levels?

Calcitonin

Which gland produces luteinizing hormone (LH) that is crucial for reproduction?

Pituitary gland

What hormone does the pineal gland produce that regulates sleep-wake cycles?

Melatonin

Which gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, and development?

Thyroid gland

What hormone is produced by the adrenal cortex that helps regulate metabolism and immune response?

Cortisol

Which gland is responsible for producing progesterone in females?

Ovaries

What hormone does the anterior pituitary gland produce to stimulate the adrenal cortex?

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

Which gland produces hormones that control the body's circadian rhythms?

Pineal gland

What hormone is produced by the pancreas to regulate glucose metabolism?

Insulin

Which gland produces follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) involved in reproductive processes?

Pituitary gland

What hormone does the adrenal medulla produce in response to stress?

Epinephrine

Which gland produces hormones that influence sexual development and reproduction in males?

Testes

What hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands to increase blood calcium levels?

Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Which gland produces oxytocin, a hormone involved in childbirth and lactation?

Pituitary gland

What hormone does the adrenal cortex produce that regulates sodium and potassium balance?

Aldosterone

Which gland produces thyroxine, a hormone that regulates metabolism?

Thyroid gland

What hormone is produced by the testes to stimulate male secondary sexual characteristics?

Testosterone

Which gland produces growth hormone (GH) that stimulates growth and cell reproduction?

Pituitary gland

What hormone does the adrenal medulla secrete during the fight-or-flight response?

Epinephrine

Which gland produces calcitonin, a hormone that helps regulate calcium levels?

Thyroid gland

What hormone is produced by the pancreas that helps to lower blood sugar levels?

Insulin

Which gland produces hormones that help regulate metabolism and energy levels?

Thyroid gland

What hormone does the pituitary gland produce to stimulate milk production after childbirth?

Prolactin

Which gland produces cortisol and aldosterone, hormones involved in stress response and electrolyte balance?

Adrenal gland

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