Cancer Biology MCQs with Answers

adminJune 13, 2024Last Updated: July 15, 2024

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Welcome to the Cancer Biology MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Cancer Biology Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Cancer Biology Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Cancer Biology.

Cancer biology is a dynamic field that delves into the fundamental mechanisms underlying cancer development and progression. At its core, the biology of cancer examines how genetic mutations, cellular processes, and environmental factors contribute to tumor formation. This research is essential for identifying new targets for treatment and understanding how cancers evolve over time.

One significant aspect of cancer biology and therapy is the development of innovative treatments based on a deep understanding of cancer mechanisms. Researchers explore various strategies, from targeted therapies that attack specific cancer cells to immune-based treatments that enhance the body’s natural defenses. These advancements aim to improve outcomes for patients and minimize side effects compared to traditional therapies.

Additionally, the concept of bio treatment for cancer represents a new frontier in cancer therapy. This approach involves utilizing biological agents, such as monoclonal antibodies or gene therapies, to specifically target and destroy cancer cells. By harnessing the body’s own biological processes, these treatments offer promising avenues for more effective and personalized cancer care.

Cancer Biology Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Cancer Biology Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Cancer Biology Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

Test Name: Cancer Biology MCQ Quiz Practice
Type: Quiz Test
Total Questions: 40
Total Marks: 40
Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quizzes. simply click on question and comment below that question. so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

Cancer Biology

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1 / 40

What is the term for the process where cancer cells establish secondary tumors in distant organs?

Apoptosis

Metastasis

Colonization

2 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)?

EGFR

BCR-ABL

KRAS

3 / 40

What is the name of the protein that is overexpressed in HER2-positive breast cancer?

EGFR

BRAF

HER2

4 / 40

What is the term for a benign tumor composed of blood vessels?

Lymphoma

Melanoma

Hemangioma

5 / 40

What is the name of the process by which cancer cells spread to distant parts of the body?

Angiogenesis

Apoptosis

Metastasis

6 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with ovarian cancer?

TP53

KRAS

BRCA

7 / 40

What is the term for the process where cancer cells change shape and acquire the ability to invade surrounding tissues?

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)

Metastasis

Angiogenesis

8 / 40

What is the name of the process where cancer cells recruit blood vessels to supply nutrients?

Apoptosis

Metastasis

Angiogenesis

9 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with colorectal cancer?

BRAF

APC

HER2

10 / 40

Which type of cancer arises from lymphocytes and affects the lymphatic system?

Glioma

Melanoma

Lymphoma

11 / 40

What is the term for the ability of cancer cells to resist chemotherapy drugs?

Apoptosis

Metastasis

Chemoresistance

12 / 40

Which type of cancer arises from epithelial tissues, such as skin or the lining of organs?

Sarcoma

Carcinoma

Lymphoma

13 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with melanoma?

HER2

BRAF

KRAS

14 / 40

Which type of cancer affects the blood and lymphatic systems?

Glioma

Leukemia

Melanoma

15 / 40

What is the term for a non-cancerous tumor that does not spread to other parts of the body?

Metastatic cancer

Sarcoma

Benign tumor

16 / 40

What is the term for a cancerous tumor that remains localized and does not spread to other parts of the body?

Benign tumor

Metastatic cancer

Carcinoma in situ

17 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with pancreatic cancer?

BRAF

HER2

KRAS

18 / 40

Which type of cancer affects the brain and spinal cord?

Sarcoma

Glioma

Melanoma

19 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with melanoma?

BRAF

KRAS

EGFR

20 / 40

What is the name of the protein that inhibits apoptosis and is commonly overexpressed in cancer cells?

p53

Bcl-2

APC

21 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with prostate cancer?

HER2

BRCA

TMPRSS2-ERG

22 / 40

Which type of cancer arises from connective tissues, such as bone or muscle?

Sarcoma

Lymphoma

Carcinoma

23 / 40

What is the name of the protein that regulates cell proliferation and is often mutated in cancer?

RAS

p53

APC

24 / 40

Which type of cancer affects the kidney tubules and accounts for about 90% of kidney cancers?

Renal cell carcinoma

Wilms tumor

Urothelial carcinoma

25 / 40

What is the term for the spread of cancer cells from one part of the body to another?

Angiogenesis

Apoptosis

Metastasis

26 / 40

What is the term for a cancerous tumor composed of cells derived from melanocytes?

Melanoma

Lymphoma

Glioma

27 / 40

What is the term for uncontrolled cell division that leads to the formation of tumors?

Cancer

Apoptosis

Metastasis

28 / 40

What is the term for a cancerous tumor that has spread to distant sites in the body?

Carcinoma

Benign tumor

Metastatic cancer

29 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with thyroid cancer?

BRAF

RET

HER2

30 / 40

What is the name of the process where cancer cells evade the immune system's detection?

Metastasis

Apoptosis

Immune evasion

31 / 40

What is the name of the cancer arising from immune system cells called lymphocytes?

Leukemia

Lymphoma

Glioma

32 / 40

Which type of cancer arises from the cells that line the cervix?

Cervical carcinoma

Ovarian carcinoma

Endometrial carcinoma

33 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with breast cancer?

APC

EGFR

BRCA

34 / 40

Which type of cancer affects the soft tissues of the body, including muscles and fat?

Carcinoma

Leukemia

Sarcoma

35 / 40

Which gene mutation is commonly associated with lung cancer?

BRCA

KRAS

EGFR

36 / 40

What is the term for programmed cell death that prevents the spread of damaged cells?

Necrosis

Metastasis

Apoptosis

37 / 40

Which type of cancer arises from bone tissue and cartilage?

Chondrosarcoma

Leiomyosarcoma

Osteosarcoma

38 / 40

What is the name of the protein that regulates the cell cycle and is often mutated in cancer?

p53

RAS

APC

39 / 40

What is the name of the process where cancer cells enter the bloodstream or lymphatic system?

Angiogenesis

Metastasis

Intravasation

40 / 40

Which type of cancer affects the bone marrow and blood, leading to abnormal white blood cells?

Carcinoma

Leukemia

Sarcoma

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adminJune 13, 2024Last Updated: July 15, 2024

0 28 2 minutes read