Glands MCQs with Answers

adminJuly 2, 2024

0 3 2 minutes read

Welcome to the Glands MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Glands Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Glands Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Glands.

Glands are specialized organs in the body that play critical roles in producing and secreting substances necessary for bodily functions. They can be broadly categorized into endocrine glands and exocrine glands.

Endocrine glands release hormones directly into the bloodstream, regulating various processes like metabolism, growth, and reproduction. Examples include the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, and adrenal glands. These glands are essential for maintaining hormonal balance and overall health.

Exocrine glands, on the other hand, secrete substances through ducts onto body surfaces or into cavities. Sweat glands, salivary glands, and mammary glands are examples that produce substances like sweat, saliva, and milk, respectively. These substances aid in digestion, temperature regulation, and nurturing offspring.

Proper gland function is crucial for maintaining homeostasis and overall well-being. Hormonal imbalances or glandular disorders can lead to health issues such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, or reproductive problems. Regular medical check-ups, a balanced diet, and healthy lifestyle habits support optimal gland function.

Glands Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Glands Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Glands Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

Test Name: Glands MCQ Quiz Practice
Type: Quiz Test
Total Questions: 40
Total Marks: 40
Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quiz, simply click on question and comment below that question, so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

Glands

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1 / 40

Which hormone does the pineal gland produce that helps regulate sleep patterns?

Melatonin

Cortisol

Insulin

2 / 40

Which hormone does the thymus gland produce to regulate immune function?

Melatonin

Prolactin

Thymosin

3 / 40

Which gland produces oxytocin, a hormone involved in childbirth and lactation?

Adrenal gland

Pineal gland

Pituitary gland

4 / 40

Which gland produces calcitonin to lower blood calcium levels?

Pancreas

Thyroid gland

Parathyroid gland

5 / 40

Which gland produces progesterone during pregnancy to support the uterine lining?

Ovaries

Corpus luteum

Thyroid gland

6 / 40

Which hormone does the adrenal medulla produce in response to stress?

Epinephrine (adrenaline)

Insulin

Thyroxine

7 / 40

Which gland produces aldosterone to regulate salt and water balance in the body?

Thyroid gland

Pancreas

Adrenal gland

8 / 40

Which gland is responsible for regulating body temperature and metabolism?

Thyroid gland

Pituitary gland

Adrenal gland

9 / 40

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce to inhibit the release of prolactin from the pituitary gland?

Oxytocin

Serotonin

Dopamine

10 / 40

Which gland is responsible for producing testosterone in males?

Ovaries

Adrenal gland

Testes

11 / 40

Which gland is responsible for producing growth hormone (GH)?

Pancreas

Pituitary gland

Thyroid gland

12 / 40

Which hormone does the adrenal gland primarily produce in response to stress?

Cortisol

Insulin

Thyroxine

13 / 40

Which hormone does the pituitary gland release to stimulate milk production in lactating females?

Prolactin

Thyroxine

Oxytocin

14 / 40

Which gland produces insulin and glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels?

Thyroid gland

Pancreas

Adrenal gland

15 / 40

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce to inhibit the release of prolactin from the pituitary gland?

Dopamine

Oxytocin

Serotonin

16 / 40

Which gland regulates calcium levels in the blood through the secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH)?

Parathyroid gland

Adrenal gland

Pancreas

17 / 40

Which gland is responsible for producing insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) in response to growth hormone (GH) stimulation?

Pancreas

Liver

Thyroid gland

18 / 40

Which gland produces estrogen and progesterone in females?

Ovaries

Adrenal gland

Testes

19 / 40

Which gland secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine in response to stress?

Adrenal gland

Thyroid gland

Pituitary gland

20 / 40

Which gland produces renin to regulate blood pressure and electrolyte balance?

Adrenal gland

Kidneys

Pancreas

21 / 40

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce that stimulates the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland?

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)

Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH)

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)

22 / 40

Which gland produces thymosin to stimulate T-cell development in the immune system?

Thymus gland

Pituitary gland

Pineal gland

23 / 40

Which hormone does the parathyroid gland produce to increase calcium levels in the blood?

Insulin

Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Thyroxine

24 / 40

Which gland is responsible for producing prolactin, a hormone that stimulates milk production?

Adrenal gland

Thyroid gland

Pituitary gland

25 / 40

Which gland produces melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles?

Thymus gland

Pituitary gland

Pineal gland

26 / 40

Which gland produces thymosin to stimulate T-cell development in the immune system?

Pineal gland

Thymus gland

Pituitary gland

27 / 40

Which hormone does the adrenal cortex produce to regulate salt and water balance?

Aldosterone

Cortisol

Insulin

28 / 40

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce to stimulate the pituitary gland?

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)

Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH)

29 / 40

Which hormone does the testes produce to regulate male reproductive functions?

Estrogen

Testosterone

Progesterone

30 / 40

Which gland is responsible for regulating metabolism and energy levels in the body?

Adrenal gland

Thyroid gland

Pancreas

31 / 40

Which gland produces androgens in both males and females?

Adrenal gland

Ovaries

Testes

32 / 40

Which hormone does the pancreas produce to lower blood sugar levels?

Insulin

Glucagon

Cortisol

33 / 40

Which hormone does the pancreas produce to inhibit glucagon and insulin release?

Growth hormone

Somatostatin

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)

34 / 40

Which gland is known as the "master gland" because it controls other endocrine glands?

Pituitary gland

Thyroid gland

Adrenal gland

35 / 40

Which gland is responsible for producing and releasing hormones that regulate the menstrual cycle?

Testes

Ovaries

Adrenal gland

36 / 40

Which gland produces triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) hormones?

Thyroid gland

Pituitary gland

Adrenal gland

37 / 40

Which hormone does the thyroid gland primarily produce to regulate metabolism?

Thyroxine (T4)

Cortisol

Insulin

38 / 40

Which hormone does the pancreas produce to raise blood sugar levels?

Glucagon

Insulin

Cortisol

39 / 40

Which hormone does the pituitary gland release to stimulate ovulation in females?

Thyroxine

Luteinizing hormone (LH)

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

40 / 40

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce that stimulates the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from the pituitary gland?

Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)

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Glands Flashcards

Which gland is responsible for regulating metabolism and energy levels in the body?

Thyroid gland

Which hormone does the adrenal gland primarily produce in response to stress?

Cortisol

Which gland produces insulin and glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels?

Pancreas

Which hormone does the pituitary gland release to stimulate milk production in lactating females?

Prolactin

Which gland produces melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles?

Pineal gland

Which gland is responsible for producing growth hormone (GH)?

Pituitary gland

Which gland regulates calcium levels in the blood through the secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH)?

Parathyroid gland

Which hormone does the pancreas produce to lower blood sugar levels?

Insulin

Which gland is known as the "master gland" because it controls other endocrine glands?

Pituitary gland

Which hormone does the thyroid gland primarily produce to regulate metabolism?

Thyroxine (T4)

Which gland secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine in response to stress?

Adrenal gland

Which gland produces estrogen and progesterone in females?

Ovaries

Which hormone does the thymus gland produce to regulate immune function?

Thymosin

Which gland is responsible for producing and releasing hormones that regulate the menstrual cycle?

Ovaries

Which hormone does the testes produce to regulate male reproductive functions?

Testosterone

Which gland produces aldosterone to regulate salt and water balance in the body?

Adrenal gland

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce to stimulate the pituitary gland?

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)

Which gland produces oxytocin, a hormone involved in childbirth and lactation?

Pituitary gland

Which hormone does the adrenal medulla produce in response to stress?

Epinephrine (adrenaline)

Which gland is responsible for regulating body temperature and metabolism?

Thyroid gland

Which hormone does the parathyroid gland produce to increase calcium levels in the blood?

Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Which gland is responsible for producing testosterone in males?

Testes

Which hormone does the pineal gland produce that helps regulate sleep patterns?

Melatonin

Which gland produces progesterone during pregnancy to support the uterine lining?

Corpus luteum

Which hormone does the adrenal cortex produce to regulate salt and water balance?

Aldosterone

Which gland produces calcitonin to lower blood calcium levels?

Thyroid gland

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce that stimulates the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland?

Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH)

Which gland produces androgens in both males and females?

Adrenal gland

Which hormone does the pancreas produce to raise blood sugar levels?

Glucagon

Which gland produces triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) hormones?

Thyroid gland

Which hormone does the pituitary gland release to stimulate ovulation in females?

Luteinizing hormone (LH)

Which gland is responsible for producing prolactin, a hormone that stimulates milk production?

Pituitary gland

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce to inhibit the release of prolactin from the pituitary gland?

Dopamine

Which gland produces thymosin to stimulate T-cell development in the immune system?

Thymus gland

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce that stimulates the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from the pituitary gland?

Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)

Which gland is responsible for producing insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) in response to growth hormone (GH) stimulation?

Liver

Which hormone does the pancreas produce to inhibit glucagon and insulin release?

Somatostatin

Which gland produces renin to regulate blood pressure and electrolyte balance?

Kidneys

Which hormone does the hypothalamus produce to inhibit the release of prolactin from the pituitary gland?

Dopamine

Which gland produces thymosin to stimulate T-cell development in the immune system?

Thymus gland

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adminJuly 2, 2024

0 3 2 minutes read