Plant Reproduction MCQs with Answers

adminApril 3, 2024Last Updated: October 15, 2024

0 25 2 minutes read

Welcome to the Plant Reproduction MCQs with Answers. In this post, we are sharing Plant Reproduction Online Test in Biology branch for different competitive exams. Find practice questions with answers of the Plant Reproduction test multiple choice questions with answers here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Plant Reproduction.

Plant reproduction is an extremely essential process that safeguards the existence and reproduction of plant species. It comes in two major forms: sexual and asexual reproduction. Both methods are different in their mechanisms and also play a central part in the life cycle of the plants.

Sexual reproduction in plants involves the union of the male and female gametes so as to form seeds. This happens mainly through pollination where the pollen from the male anther is transferred to the female stigma. Some agents of pollination include wind, water, insects, birds, and other animals. After this fertilization, seeds seem to appear in the fruit, with the guarantee that there would be genetic diversity so that the changes in adaptation occur easily with time.

In fact, flowering plants are good examples of sexual reproduction as much variation is involved in pollination and seed dispersal.

On the other hand, the plants can produce offspring through a method of reproduction known as asexual reproduction. Such a process of reproduction does not involve gametes’ fusion. The method encompasses budding, fragmentation, among other specialized structures such as tubers, rhizomes, and runners that are used in the vegetative propagation of plants. Asexual reproduction always produces clones of the parent plant and will spread and colonize habitats at an extraordinary pace. The classic examples include potatoes, strawberries, and succulents. Therefore, both sexual and asexual reproduction thus serve with their respective benefits in terms of survival, genetic variation, and ecological success in plants. Thus, knowledge of these reproductive strategies is highly relevant to purposes including agriculture, horticulture, and conservation biology.

Plant Reproduction MCQs with Answers Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Plant Reproduction Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. Whether you’re a student looking to reinforce your understanding, our Biology Online Quiz platform has something for you.

Test Name: Plant Reproduction Online Test
Type: MCQ’s
Total Questions: 60
Total Marks: 60
Time: 60 minutes

Note: Questions will be shuffled each time you start the test. Any question you have not answered will be marked incorrect. Once you are finished, click the View Results button.

Plant Reproduction

Please fill out the form before starting Quiz.

1 / 40

The structure that provides a protective covering for the developing embryo is the ____.

Stigma

Seed coat

Ovule

2 / 40

The fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote occurs during ____.

Germination

Fertilization

Pollination

3 / 40

Which structure in a flower contains the female gametophyte?

Ovule

Anther

Ovary

4 / 40

The fusion of two sperm cells with two polar nuclei is known as ____.

Cross-pollination

Self-pollination

Double fertilization

5 / 40

The transfer of pollen grains from one flower to another flower of the same plant is called ____.

Geitonogamy

Cross-pollination

Self-pollination

6 / 40

The process of formation of female gametes is called ____.

Fertilization

Pollination

Oogenesis

7 / 40

The process of formation of haploid spores in plants is called ____.

Pollination

Sporogenesis

Fertilization

8 / 40

The process of gamete formation in plants is called ____.

Gametogenesis

Pollination

Fertilization

9 / 40

The male gametes are produced in the ____.

Ovules

Pollen grains

Anthers

10 / 40

The male reproductive organ in a flower is called ____.

Pistil

Stamen

Ovary

11 / 40

The fusion of nuclei from the male and female gametophytes during fertilization results in the formation of the ____.

Zygote

Embryo

Endosperm

12 / 40

Which of the following is a method of sexual reproduction in plants?

Runners

Budding

Fusion of gametes

13 / 40

The process of seed formation without fertilization is known as ____.

Fertilization

Parthenogenesis

Pollination

14 / 40

In flowering plants, the pollen tube releases the male gametes into the ____.

Ovule

Embryo sac

Ovary

15 / 40

In gymnosperms, the female gametophyte is found inside the ____.

Ovary

Anther

Ovule

16 / 40

The process of the development of a new individual from a vegetative structure of the parent plant is known as ____.

Fertilization

Pollination

Vegetative propagation

17 / 40

The male gametes are contained within the ____.

Pollen grains

Anthers

Ovules

18 / 40

Which of the following structures is not found in gymnosperms?

Ovule

Flower

Cone

19 / 40

Which of the following is not a method of pollination?

Fertilization

Wind

Insects

20 / 40

The transfer of pollen grains within the same flower is termed as ____.

Self-pollination

Cross-pollination

Wind-pollination

21 / 40

The male gametophyte in angiosperms is also known as ____.

Stigma

Ovule

Pollen grain

22 / 40

Which of the following is not a method of asexual reproduction in plants?

Runners

Fertilization

Budding

23 / 40

The structure that encloses and protects the ovule is called the ____.

Carpel

Seed coat

Ovary

24 / 40

The structure that develops into a seed after fertilization is the ____.

Ovary

Ovule

25 / 40

The process by which seeds are dispersed away from the parent plant is called ____.

Seed formation

Seed germination

Seed dispersal

26 / 40

The fusion of two sperm cells with two polar nuclei is characteristic of ____.

Double fertilization

Self-pollination

Cross-pollination

27 / 40

The process of transferring pollen from the anther to the stigma of the same flower is called ____.

Self-pollination

Wind-pollination

Cross-pollination

28 / 40

Which of the following is an example of apomixis?

Formation of seeds without fertilization

Formation of seeds by cross-pollination

Formation of seeds by self-pollination

29 / 40

The outermost whorl of a flower, consisting of sepals, is called ____.

Corolla

Calyx

Pistil

30 / 40

In angiosperms, the embryo develops within the ____.

Ovule

Ovary

Seed

31 / 40

The process of shedding of mature seeds from a plant is known as ____.

Seed germination

Seed formation

Seed dispersal

32 / 40

Which of the following is a method of vegetative propagation?

Fertilization

Pollination

Grafting

33 / 40

The process of formation of male gametes is called ____.

Meiosis

Pollination

Fertilization

34 / 40

In angiosperms, the male gametophyte is the ____.

Pollen grain

Ovule

Stigma

35 / 40

The transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma is known as ____.

Fertilization

Germination

Pollination

36 / 40

The transfer of pollen grains from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower on a different plant is termed as ____.

Xenogamy

Cross-pollination

Self-pollination

37 / 40

In plant reproduction, the fusion of polar nuclei with a sperm cell leads to the formation of ____.

Endosperm

Cotyledon

Embryo

38 / 40

The process of the fusion of nuclei from male and female gametes is called ____.

Germination

Pollination

Syngamy

39 / 40

The process of gamete fusion in plants leads to the formation of a ____.

Gametophyte

Zygote

Sporophyte

40 / 40

The innermost whorl of a flower, consisting of carpels, is called ____.

Gynoecium

Corolla

Androecium

Download Plant Reproduction Multiple Choice Questions with Answers PDF

You can also download Plant Reproduction Multiple Choice Questions with Answers from the link provided below. To Download file in PDF click on the arrow sign at the top right corner.

If you are interested to enhance your knowledge regarding English, Physics, Chemistry, Computer, and Biology please Click Here.

adminApril 3, 2024Last Updated: October 15, 2024

0 25 2 minutes read