Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQs with Answers

adminJune 13, 2024Last Updated: October 14, 2024

1 29 2 minutes read

Welcome to the Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Human Anatomy and Physiology Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Human Anatomy and Physiology Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Human Anatomy and Physiology.

One of the interesting and complex sciences involved in the study of body structure as well as its function is human anatomy and physiology. It includes so many subjects like the skeletal, muscular, cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, and digestive systems. To obtain the needed information of human anatomy, one needs to study the structures of the body at the macroscopic level. Physiology, on the other hand, describes how these structures function and interrelate to maintain life.

The skeletal system is the framework of the body, by which it is supported and protects organs while allowing for movement. The muscular system serves in collaboration with the skeletal to provide movement and aid in keeping posture. It makes sure oxygen and nutrients are delivered to tissues as well as remove waste products from tissues through the blood.

The respiratory system enables gas exchange with oxygen providing respiration and carbon dioxide being expelled. The nervous system regulates the body’s actions by transmitting signals from one part of the body to another. Therefore, it is such an important job of a doctor because it forms the premise from which to understand health and disease. From such knowledge, one can easily explain why the human body reacts to a specific treatment or intervention. Further continued study in this field has helped improve our knowledge of the human body for better outcomes in health care.

Human Anatomy and Physiology Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Human Anatomy and Physiology Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Human Anatomy and Physiology Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

Test Name: Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Quiz Practice
Type: Quiz Test
Total Questions: 40
Total Marks: 40
Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quizzes. simply click on question and comment below that question. so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

Human Anatomy and Physiology

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1 / 40

The process by which food is broken down mechanically and chemically in the digestive system is called _______________.

Filtration

Absorption

Digestion

2 / 40

The functional unit of the kidney is the _______________.

Nephron

Ureter

Glomerulus

3 / 40

The gland responsible for regulating metabolism is the _______________.

Pancreas

Adrenal

Thyroid

4 / 40

The process of ovulation occurs in the _______________ of the female reproductive system.

Fallopian tube

Uterus

Ovary

5 / 40

The smallest unit of life capable of carrying out all the functions of living organisms is the _______________.

Cell

Tissue

Organ

6 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the urinary system?

Regulation of body temperature

Regulation of blood pressure

Regulation of electrolyte balance

7 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the endocrine system?

Regulation of metabolism

Regulation of growth

Regulation of reproduction

8 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?

Protection

Hormone production

Support

9 / 40

The gland responsible for producing melatonin is the _______________.

Thymus gland

Pineal gland

Pituitary

10 / 40

Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic system?

Oxygen transport

Immune response

Digestion

11 / 40

The structure that connects muscles to bones is called a _______________.

Tendon

Ligament

Cartilage

12 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a component of the integumentary system?

Skin

Liver

Hair

13 / 40

The study of the structure and function of the human body is called _______________.

Biochemistry

Physiology

Anatomy

14 / 40

The process of blood cell formation is called _______________.

Respiration

Ossification

Hematopoiesis

15 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the cardiovascular system?

Transportation of nutrients

Immune response

Waste removal

16 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a component of the male reproductive system?

Penis

Testes

Uterus

17 / 40

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into ATP is called _______________.

Cellular respiration

Photosynthesis

Glycolysis

18 / 40

The structure that connects the kidneys to the bladder is the _______________.

Renal pelvis

Urethra

Ureter

19 / 40

The structure that connects the mouth to the stomach is the _______________.

Trachea

Esophagus

Colon

20 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the respiratory system?

Gas exchange

Blood clotting

pH regulation

21 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a component of blood?

Cartilage

Platelets

Red blood cells

22 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the nervous system?

Sensation

Hormone secretion

Movement

23 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a primary tissue type in the human body?

Cartilage

Epithelial

Muscle

24 / 40

The joint that allows for movement in all directions is the _______________.

Ball-and-socket

Hinge

Pivot

25 / 40

The largest organ in the human body is the _______________.

Liver

Brain

Skin

26 / 40

The hormone responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood is _______________.

Adrenaline

Calcitonin

Parathyroid hormone

27 / 40

The hormone responsible for stimulating milk production in the mammary glands is _______________.

Prolactin

Oxytocin

Estrogen

28 / 40

The outermost layer of the skin is called the _______________.

Epidermis

Hypodermis

Dermis

29 / 40

The hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels is _______________.

Insulin

Estrogen

Testosterone

30 / 40

The muscle tissue that is voluntary and striated is _______________.

Cardiac

Skeletal

Smooth

31 / 40

The process of bone formation is called _______________.

Respiration

Hematopoiesis

Ossification

32 / 40

The main function of the reproductive system is _______________.

Respiration

Reproduction

Digestion

33 / 40

The hormone responsible for secondary sexual characteristics in males is _______________.

Progesterone

Estrogen

Testosterone

34 / 40

The process by which the uterus contracts to expel its contents during childbirth is called _______________.

Labor

Fertilization

Ovulation

35 / 40

The part of the brain responsible for regulating body temperature and hunger is the _______________.

Medulla oblongata

Cerebellum

Hypothalamus

36 / 40

The gland responsible for producing insulin is the _______________.

Pancreas

Thyroid

Liver

37 / 40

The heart chamber that pumps oxygenated blood to the rest of the body is the _______________.

Right ventricle

Left ventricle

Left atrium

38 / 40

The muscle responsible for inhalation is the _______________.

Sternocleidomastoid

Intercostals

Diaphragm

39 / 40

The process by which muscles relax is called _______________.

Muscle tension

Muscle contraction

Muscle relaxation

40 / 40

The bone located in the upper arm is called the _______________.

Radius

Humerus

Ulna

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adminJune 13, 2024Last Updated: October 14, 2024

1 29 2 minutes read