Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQs with Answers

adminJune 13, 2024Last Updated: October 14, 2024

2 47 2 minutes read

Welcome to the Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQs with Answers. In this post, we have shared Human Anatomy and Physiology Online Test for different competitive exams. Find practice Human Anatomy and Physiology Practice Questions with answers in Biology Tests exams here. Each question offers a chance to enhance your knowledge regarding Human Anatomy and Physiology.

One of the interesting and complex sciences involved in the study of body structure as well as its function is human anatomy and physiology. It includes so many subjects like the skeletal, muscular, cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, and digestive systems. To obtain the needed information of human anatomy, one needs to study the structures of the body at the macroscopic level. Physiology, on the other hand, describes how these structures function and interrelate to maintain life.

The skeletal system is the framework of the body, by which it is supported and protects organs while allowing for movement. The muscular system serves in collaboration with the skeletal to provide movement and aid in keeping posture. It makes sure oxygen and nutrients are delivered to tissues as well as remove waste products from tissues through the blood.

The respiratory system enables gas exchange with oxygen providing respiration and carbon dioxide being expelled. The nervous system regulates the body’s actions by transmitting signals from one part of the body to another. Therefore, it is such an important job of a doctor because it forms the premise from which to understand health and disease. From such knowledge, one can easily explain why the human body reacts to a specific treatment or intervention. Further continued study in this field has helped improve our knowledge of the human body for better outcomes in health care.

Human Anatomy and Physiology Online Quiz

By presenting 3 options to choose from, Human Anatomy and Physiology Quiz which cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty, making them adaptable to various learning objectives and preferences. You will have to read all the given answers of Human Anatomy and Physiology Questions and Answers and click over the correct answer.

Test Name: Human Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Quiz Practice
Type: Quiz Test
Total Questions: 40
Total Marks: 40
Time: 40 minutes

Note: Answer of the questions will change randomly each time you start the test. Practice each quiz test at least 3 times if you want to secure High Marks. Once you are finished, click the View Results button. If any answer looks wrong to you in Quizzes. simply click on question and comment below that question. so that we can update the answer in the quiz section.

Human Anatomy and Physiology

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1 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the endocrine system?

Regulation of growth

Regulation of metabolism

Regulation of reproduction

2 / 40

The gland responsible for producing insulin is the _______________.

Liver

Thyroid

Pancreas

3 / 40

The heart chamber that pumps oxygenated blood to the rest of the body is the _______________.

Left ventricle

Left atrium

Right ventricle

4 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the nervous system?

Sensation

Movement

Hormone secretion

5 / 40

The hormone responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood is _______________.

Calcitonin

Parathyroid hormone

Adrenaline

6 / 40

The process of ovulation occurs in the _______________ of the female reproductive system.

Fallopian tube

Ovary

Uterus

7 / 40

The functional unit of the kidney is the _______________.

Ureter

Glomerulus

Nephron

8 / 40

The largest organ in the human body is the _______________.

Liver

Skin

Brain

9 / 40

The main function of the reproductive system is _______________.

Digestion

Reproduction

Respiration

10 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the urinary system?

Regulation of body temperature

Regulation of blood pressure

Regulation of electrolyte balance

11 / 40

The joint that allows for movement in all directions is the _______________.

Hinge

Pivot

Ball-and-socket

12 / 40

The structure that connects the kidneys to the bladder is the _______________.

Urethra

Ureter

Renal pelvis

13 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a component of blood?

Cartilage

Red blood cells

Platelets

14 / 40

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into ATP is called _______________.

Glycolysis

Cellular respiration

Photosynthesis

15 / 40

The muscle responsible for inhalation is the _______________.

Diaphragm

Sternocleidomastoid

Intercostals

16 / 40

The gland responsible for producing melatonin is the _______________.

Pituitary

Thymus gland

Pineal gland

17 / 40

The process of blood cell formation is called _______________.

Ossification

Hematopoiesis

Respiration

18 / 40

The part of the brain responsible for regulating body temperature and hunger is the _______________.

Hypothalamus

Medulla oblongata

Cerebellum

19 / 40

The hormone responsible for stimulating milk production in the mammary glands is _______________.

Estrogen

Prolactin

Oxytocin

20 / 40

The structure that connects muscles to bones is called a _______________.

Cartilage

Tendon

Ligament

21 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the cardiovascular system?

Waste removal

Transportation of nutrients

Immune response

22 / 40

The hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels is _______________.

Insulin

Testosterone

Estrogen

23 / 40

The hormone responsible for secondary sexual characteristics in males is _______________.

Progesterone

Estrogen

Testosterone

24 / 40

The outermost layer of the skin is called the _______________.

Epidermis

Dermis

Hypodermis

25 / 40

The muscle tissue that is voluntary and striated is _______________.

Skeletal

Cardiac

Smooth

26 / 40

The structure that connects the mouth to the stomach is the _______________.

Colon

Esophagus

Trachea

27 / 40

The process by which muscles relax is called _______________.

Muscle tension

Muscle relaxation

Muscle contraction

28 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a component of the integumentary system?

Liver

Hair

Skin

29 / 40

The gland responsible for regulating metabolism is the _______________.

Pancreas

Adrenal

Thyroid

30 / 40

The process by which food is broken down mechanically and chemically in the digestive system is called _______________.

Absorption

Filtration

Digestion

31 / 40

Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic system?

Immune response

Oxygen transport

Digestion

32 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?

Support

Protection

Hormone production

33 / 40

The smallest unit of life capable of carrying out all the functions of living organisms is the _______________.

Tissue

Organ

Cell

34 / 40

The bone located in the upper arm is called the _______________.

Ulna

Humerus

Radius

35 / 40

The study of the structure and function of the human body is called _______________.

Biochemistry

Anatomy

Physiology

36 / 40

The process of bone formation is called _______________.

Ossification

Hematopoiesis

Respiration

37 / 40

The process by which the uterus contracts to expel its contents during childbirth is called _______________.

Ovulation

Fertilization

Labor

38 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a primary tissue type in the human body?

Cartilage

Muscle

Epithelial

39 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a component of the male reproductive system?

Penis

Uterus

Testes

40 / 40

Which of the following is NOT a function of the respiratory system?

Blood clotting

pH regulation

Gas exchange

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adminJune 13, 2024Last Updated: October 14, 2024

2 47 2 minutes read